Khmer Lesson for Beginner: Basic Politeness

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Being polite in Khmer goes a long way. Even a few polite words can make locals appreciate your effort.


Conversation

KhmerPronunciationEnglish
សួស្តីSuo-sdeiHello
សួស្តី! សុខសប្បាយទេ?Suo-sdei! Sok sabbay te?Hello! How are you?
សុខសប្បាយ អរគុណ។Sok sabbay, aw-kun.I'm fine, thank you.
សូមអរគុណ។Som aw-kun.Thank you very much.
មិនអីទេ។Min ey te.You're welcome / No problem.
សូមទោស។Som tos.Excuse me / Sorry.
លាហើយ។Lea haey.Goodbye.

Essential Polite Expressions

KhmerPronunciationEnglish
សួស្តីSuo-sdeiHello
អរគុណAw-kunThank you
សូមអរគុណSom aw-kunThank you very much
សូមទោសSom tosSorry / Excuse me
មិនអីទេMin ey teIt's okay / You're welcome
បាទBaatYes (male speaker)
ចាសChaaYes (female speaker)
ទេTeNo / Question particle
លាហើយLea haeyGoodbye

Difficult Words

KhmerPronunciationMeaning
សូមsomplease
អរគុណaw-kunthank you
ទោសtosfault, apology
មិនអីទេmin ey teno problem
សុខសប្បាយsok sabbaywell, healthy

Grammar & Usage

1. Saying Thank You

អរគុណ

  • Aw-kun
  • Thank you

More polite:

សូមអរគុណ

  • Som aw-kun
  • Thank you very much

2. Saying Sorry / Excuse Me

សូមទោស

  • Som tos
  • Excuse me
  • Sorry

Useful when:

  • Getting someone's attention
  • Accidentally bumping into someone
  • Apologizing

3. Yes (Male vs Female)

Men usually say:

បាទ (Baat)

Women usually say:

ចាស (Chaa)

Examples:

  • បាទ អរគុណ។
  • Baat, aw-kun.
  • Yes, thank you.
  • ចាស អរគុណ។
  • Chaa, aw-kun.
  • Yes, thank you.

4. You're Welcome

មិនអីទេ

  • Min ey te
  • No problem
  • You're welcome

This is one of the most commonly used phrases in Cambodia.


Pronunciation Practice

Thank You

អរគុណ (aw-kun)

Sorry / Excuse Me

សូមទោស (som tos)


Cultural Tip

When speaking with elders, customers, drivers, shop staff, or people you don't know well, adding បាទ (male) or ចាស (female) makes you sound much more respectful.

For example:

  • អរគុណ បាទ។
  • Aw-kun, baat.
  • Thank you.
  • សូមទោស បាទ។
  • Som tos, baat.
  • Excuse me.

Practice Challenge

How would you say:

"Hello. Thank you very much. Goodbye."

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